Thursday, December 04, 2008

Credit Info And Mortgages

bad credit scores

To mortgage lenders, your credit info is going to be very important. While it may feel invasive, your mortgage credit reports will tell the banks whether or not they can trust you to repay them. They'll look for late payments, missed payments, bankruptcy filings, previous foreclosures, loans, total available credit, types of credit, open accounts, closed accounts, collection accounts and pretty much everything financial you can think of, dating back 7-10 years. Low credit scores can be built back up through good behavior, but it may take 1-3 years for the worst offenders to be mortgage worthy again.

Once you know your credit scores, you can work out any blemishes before home shopping. This should be done six months to a year before you plan on buying. If you have a score higher than 700, you needn't worry. If you're in the 500s or 600s, then try to pull your score up 100 points to get the best mortgage interest rates. There are five ways you can do this in six months time. First, you can reduce your credit card balances down to 30% of their credit limits.

Secondly, you can cut your credit cards in half, but don't cancel your account because you'll lose points and increase the amount of available credit you're using up. Thirdly, it can boost your credit score to mix up your credit portfolio. A healthy portfolio may include three unsecured credit cards, as well as a form of secured credit, which is like a student loan, auto loan, home equity loan or installment loan. Lastly, you can negotiate with all of your creditors to remove late payments, which can improve your credit overnight.

Credit info on mortgage credit reports and your FICO number are very important in determining what kind of deal you're going to get on your house; however, it's not the only factor. Obviously, the more you've saved, the better off you are. You should have saved 3-5% of the list price to put as a down payment, although 20% will prevent you from having to pay for mortgage insurance. Other offsetting factors can balance low credit scores: a large down payment, large cash reserves or a low debt-to-income ratio can all work in your favor.

If you have suffered a foreclosure or bankruptcy, then your credit info will show scars of as much as 300 points. It may take 10 years to rebound, but many people can be ready for home ownership within 2-3 years. Your confidence is undoubtedly shaken by the dissipation of your slice of the American Dream, but you can rebuild poor credit scores over time. If you can't see yourself renting, then you may qualify for a Federal Housing Administration loan, which doesn't check in with the credit report services.