Mortgages and loans often have many different aspects. Each type will fit into one’s life either for better or worse. Before investing in a certain type of loan, it is best to know what qualifies you for this loan and what the regulations are on receiving this money. One of these types of loans is known as a balloon loan. A balloon payment is one where there is a large, lump sum payment due at the end of a series of smaller periodic payments. These are usually included in loans or leases at the end of the term in which you are paying them for. Most balloon payments are taken when refinancing or when one is expecting an increase in cash from something such as inherited money, a large tax refund, or expected dividend. There are several different advantages and fall backs to balloon payments. Depending on the type of loan that you need and how you wish to pay this loan off, balloon payments may or may not be the right choice in taking out a loan.
The first advantage to this type of benefit is that the down payment will often be lower than it would normally be. Another advantage is that balloon payments often come with lower interest payments, which causes little capital outlay. If you choose this loan, you will be able to have more flexibility to advance capital during the loan. A third benefit is that the monthly payments will be lower than they would if you didn’t have a balloon payment. It is also possible to convert a balloon payment into smaller payments at any time during your loan if the money that you may receive is not going to come through. It is important to make sure that this is an option before you begin a balloon payment. Another benefit to balloon payments is that the interest rate will not adjust when rates go up on a national level. Once the first rate is set, it will stay in that category.
One of the problems with a balloon payment is that the payment at the end will be fairly large. You will have to be careful to decide on whether to make an investment if you do not know if there will be money coming in at a certain time. Another disadvantage is that the refinancing cost could become a larger challenge and cost more than expected in the end. If the interest rates increase while you are in a balloon payment, you will end up paying additional costs when wanting to refinance at the end. If rates rise more than five percent above the balloon interest rate that you began with, you will have to re-qualify for a loan and have your home reappraised. This will end up costing you more money in the end than you were trying to save. This is risky because of the fluctuation that happens with rates on a consistent basis. If you catch things at the wrong time, you will have to start the process of taking out a loan from the very beginning, which will end up costing more.
Before getting a balloon investment it is important to check on a number of factors, including the interest rate which you will start out with, when you will owe the balance, the refinance options available, whether you will be able to change your balloon payment to a regular payment and whether you will have to re-qualify for a mortgage when the final payments are due. If you get into a balloon payment, it is important to know that you will be able to get the fixed amount by the time the final balance will be due. It is also important to look into what will happen after this payment is due so that you don’t get caught in an endless cycle of having to take out loans for your home. If these factors will fit, then the disadvantages will be of no importance.
The time to get a balloon investment is if you know that you will have end money, are looking for lower interest rates or know that you will be in the home for a defined period of time. If these factors don’t fit, or it seems like a risk to get into a balloon payment, than other mortgage and loan options are better to look into.
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Wednesday, May 17, 2006
A Risky Proposition - How You Score Matters
Ever wonder just how far-reaching your credit score really is? The short answer: very. Your FICO credit score affects nearly all of your financial dealings, from the annual percentage rate that you pay on your credit card to whether you are able to purchase a cell phone.
Your credit score is of particular interest to lending institutions. Nearly 75 percent of all lenders assess your credit score when determining whether to grant a loan. If you plan on ever buying a house and car, or purchasing car or homeowner’s insurance, expect lenders to examine your credit score very carefully. A bad credit score will make most lenders think twice—they don’t want to lend to individuals who appear to be a risky proposition. A bad credit score could keep you from getting that dream house or purchasing a new car, and could even threaten the possibility of getting a job. So what’s the easiest way to ensure that you’ll be approved for a loan? Become familiar with your credit report and score. The more you learn about your credit score, the less likely you’ll be of becoming a risky proposition.
Why all the fuss over a simple three-digit number? Examining how your FICO credit score is calculated may provide insight into why some lenders may choose to deny your loan application. Your FICO score (FICO, by the way, stands for Fair Isaac Company—the institution that created and compiles the score) is calculated using several data pulled from your financial records. These include: the number and types of credit cards you use, your payment history, the amount of money you owe, the number of years you’ve had a history on file, and whether you have any new credit.
Which of these things carries the most weight in determining your credit score? Approximately 35% of your credit score is determined by your payment history. Your payment history refers to a number of factors, including the different types of payments you regularly make (examples of payments include standard major credit cards, department store credit cards, mortgages, and car loans), and whether you have missed or paid late on any payments. Included in your payment history is information regarding any bankruptcies, liens, judgments, foreclosures, wage garnishments, or law suits that have been recorded. If your payment history reflects that you don’t have much debt and usually pay your bills on time, you can expect your credit score to reach into the upper brackets. Conversely, if your payment history reflects a pattern of missed or late payments, and you have a significant amount of outstanding debt, you can expect your credit score to be much lower.
Another large chunk of your credit score is determined by the total amount of debt you carry. This includes all the amounts you owe on different credit card accounts, as well as installment payments such as car or student loans. Also of importance is the different kind of debt you carry, such as credit card debt versus mortgage and car loan payments. If you carry a lot of debt on a high-interest, long-standing credit card account, you can expect this scenario to hurt your credit score significantly. Another scenario, however, could have a much different effect on your credit score. For instance, an individual who pays a lot, mostly due to their mortgage payment, will likely have a higher credit score than a person who pays a lot because of debt on their credit card.
Now that you have a better idea of how your credit score is calculated, you can understand why lending institutions may be wary in lending to individuals or small business with a low credit score. Lenders can interpret a low credit score to mean that you have a high amount of outstanding debt and a history of missing payments (or both). Unfortunately, even if you are approved for a loan, chances are that a low credit score will saddle you with very high interest rates. Before you approach a lender, be certain you know your credit score. This gives you the opportunity to clear up any discrepancies or inaccuracies that may be on your credit report before your score is scrutinized by lenders.
Your credit score is of particular interest to lending institutions. Nearly 75 percent of all lenders assess your credit score when determining whether to grant a loan. If you plan on ever buying a house and car, or purchasing car or homeowner’s insurance, expect lenders to examine your credit score very carefully. A bad credit score will make most lenders think twice—they don’t want to lend to individuals who appear to be a risky proposition. A bad credit score could keep you from getting that dream house or purchasing a new car, and could even threaten the possibility of getting a job. So what’s the easiest way to ensure that you’ll be approved for a loan? Become familiar with your credit report and score. The more you learn about your credit score, the less likely you’ll be of becoming a risky proposition.
Why all the fuss over a simple three-digit number? Examining how your FICO credit score is calculated may provide insight into why some lenders may choose to deny your loan application. Your FICO score (FICO, by the way, stands for Fair Isaac Company—the institution that created and compiles the score) is calculated using several data pulled from your financial records. These include: the number and types of credit cards you use, your payment history, the amount of money you owe, the number of years you’ve had a history on file, and whether you have any new credit.
Which of these things carries the most weight in determining your credit score? Approximately 35% of your credit score is determined by your payment history. Your payment history refers to a number of factors, including the different types of payments you regularly make (examples of payments include standard major credit cards, department store credit cards, mortgages, and car loans), and whether you have missed or paid late on any payments. Included in your payment history is information regarding any bankruptcies, liens, judgments, foreclosures, wage garnishments, or law suits that have been recorded. If your payment history reflects that you don’t have much debt and usually pay your bills on time, you can expect your credit score to reach into the upper brackets. Conversely, if your payment history reflects a pattern of missed or late payments, and you have a significant amount of outstanding debt, you can expect your credit score to be much lower.
Another large chunk of your credit score is determined by the total amount of debt you carry. This includes all the amounts you owe on different credit card accounts, as well as installment payments such as car or student loans. Also of importance is the different kind of debt you carry, such as credit card debt versus mortgage and car loan payments. If you carry a lot of debt on a high-interest, long-standing credit card account, you can expect this scenario to hurt your credit score significantly. Another scenario, however, could have a much different effect on your credit score. For instance, an individual who pays a lot, mostly due to their mortgage payment, will likely have a higher credit score than a person who pays a lot because of debt on their credit card.
Now that you have a better idea of how your credit score is calculated, you can understand why lending institutions may be wary in lending to individuals or small business with a low credit score. Lenders can interpret a low credit score to mean that you have a high amount of outstanding debt and a history of missing payments (or both). Unfortunately, even if you are approved for a loan, chances are that a low credit score will saddle you with very high interest rates. Before you approach a lender, be certain you know your credit score. This gives you the opportunity to clear up any discrepancies or inaccuracies that may be on your credit report before your score is scrutinized by lenders.
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